a) \(86 + 357 + 14 = (86 + 14) + 357 \)\(\,=100+357= 457\);
b) \(72 + 69 + 128 = (72 + 128) + 69\)\(\, =200+69= 269\);
c) \(25 . 5 . 4 . 27 . 2 = (25 . 4) . ( 5 . 2) . 27 \)\(\,= 100.10.27 = 27 000\);
d) \(28 . 64 + 28 . 36 = 28.(64 + 36)\)\(\,=28.100 = 2800\).