1 m3 = 1000 dm3 = 1000 lít.
Phần trăm của metan là: % CH4 = 100% - 2% = 98%
\(\begin{gathered}
{V_{C{H_4}}} = \dfrac{{1000.\% C{H_4}}}{{100\% }} = \dfrac{{1000.98\% }}{{100\% }} = 980\,\,\,(lit) \hfill \\
= > {n_{C{H_4}}}(đktc) = \dfrac{{980}}{{22,4}} = 43,75\,(mol) \hfill \\
\end{gathered} \)
Phương trình phản ứng hóa học :
\(\eqalign{
& C{H_4}\,\,\, + \,\,\,\,\,\,\,2{O_2}\buildrel {{t^o}} \over
\longrightarrow C{O_2}\,\,\, + \,\,2{H_2}O \cr
& \,\,\,1\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \to \,\,\,\,\,\,\,2\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,mol \cr
& \,43,75\,\, \to \,\,\,\,\,2.43,75\, = 87,5\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,mol \cr} \)
\( {V_{{O_2}}}(đktc) = 87,5.22,4 = 1960\) (lít).