a) ĐK: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}2x + 1 \ge 0\\x \ne 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x \ge - \dfrac{1}{2}\\x \ne 0\end{array} \right.\)
b) ĐK: \(2{x^2} + 1 > 0\) \(\forall x \in R\) nên phương trình xác định với mọi \(x\).
c) ĐK: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}x - 1 > 0\\x + 3 > 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x > 1\\x > - 3\end{array} \right.\) \( \Leftrightarrow x > 1\).
d) ĐK: \(\left\{ \begin{array}{l}{x^2} - 4 \ne 0\\x + 1 \ge 0\end{array} \right. \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x \ne \pm 2\\x \ge - 1\end{array} \right.\) \( \Leftrightarrow \left\{ \begin{array}{l}x \ge - 1\\x \ne 2\end{array} \right.\).