Bài 46 trang 21 SGK Toán 8 tập 1

Tính nhanh:

a) \({73^2} - {27^2}\);

b) \({37^2} - {13^2}\);

c) \({2002^2} - {2^2}\).

Lời giải

a) \({73^2} - {27^2} \)

\(= \left( {73 + 27} \right)\left( {73 - 27} \right) \)

\(= 100.46 = 4600\)

b) \({37^2} - {13^2} \)

\(= \left( {37 + 13} \right)\left( {37 - 13} \right)\)

\(= 50.24 = 50.2.12 = 100.12 = 1200\)

c) \({2002^2} - {2^2}\)

\(= \left( {2002 + 2} \right)\left( {2002 - 2} \right)\)

\(= 2004.2000 = 4008000\).


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