+ Ta có:
\(\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{5.\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{10}.\sqrt{10}}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{10}}{(\sqrt{10})^2}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{10}}{10}=\dfrac{5.\sqrt{10}}{5.2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}}{2}\).
+ Ta có:
\(\dfrac{5}{2\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{5.\sqrt 5}{2\sqrt 5.\sqrt 5}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}}{2.(\sqrt 5.\sqrt 5)}=\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}}{2(\sqrt 5)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5\sqrt 5}{2.5}=\dfrac{\sqrt 5}{2}\).
+ Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{3\sqrt{20}}=\dfrac{1.\sqrt{20}}{3\sqrt{20}.\sqrt{20}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}}{3.(\sqrt{20}.\sqrt{20})}=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}}{3.(\sqrt{20})^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{20}}{3.20}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2^2.5}}{60}=\dfrac{2\sqrt 5}{60}=\dfrac{2\sqrt 5}{2.30}=\dfrac{\sqrt 5}{30}\).
+ Ta có:
\(\dfrac{(2\sqrt{2}+2)}{5.\sqrt 2}=\dfrac{(2\sqrt 2+2).\sqrt 2}{5\sqrt 2. \sqrt 2}=\dfrac{2\sqrt 2.\sqrt 2+2.\sqrt 2}{5.(\sqrt 2)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2.2+2\sqrt 2}{5.2}=\dfrac{2(2+\sqrt 2)}{5.2}=\dfrac{2+\sqrt 2}{5}\).
+ Ta có:
\(\dfrac{y+b\sqrt{y}}{b\sqrt{y}}=\dfrac{(y+b\sqrt y).\sqrt y}{b\sqrt y .\sqrt y}=\dfrac{y\sqrt y+b\sqrt y.\sqrt y}{b.(\sqrt y)^2}\)
\(= \dfrac{y\sqrt y+b(\sqrt y)^2}{by}=\dfrac{y\sqrt y+by}{by}\)
\(=\dfrac{y(\sqrt y+b)}{b.y}=\dfrac{\sqrt y+b}{b}\).
