a) Ta có: \( \sqrt{\dfrac{a}{3}}\) có nghĩa khi \(\dfrac{a}{3}\geq 0\Leftrightarrow a\geq 0\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{-5a}\) có nghĩa khi \(-5a\geq 0\Leftrightarrow a\leq \dfrac{0}{-5}\Leftrightarrow a\leq 0\)
c) Ta có: \( \sqrt{4 - a}\) có nghĩa khi \(4-a\geq 0 \Leftrightarrow -a\geq -4 \Leftrightarrow a\leq 4\)
d) Ta có: \( \sqrt{3a + 7}\) có nghĩa khi \(3a+7\geq 0\Leftrightarrow 3a \geq -7 \Leftrightarrow a\geq \dfrac{-7}{3}\)