\({CM_{{{{H_2}O\,ban\,đầu}}}} = {{0,3} \over {10}} = 0,03\left( {mol/l} \right);\)
\({CM_{{{CO\,ban\,đầu}}}} = {{0,3} \over {10}} = 0,03\,\left( {mol/l} \right)\)
Gọi x là nồng độ nước phản ứng:
\(\eqalign{
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{H_2}{O_{hơi}} + \;\;\;C{O_{khí}}\;\;\mathbin{\lower.3ex\hbox{$\buildrel\textstyle\rightarrow\over
{\smash{\leftarrow}\vphantom{_{\vbox to.5ex{\vss}}}}$}} \,\,\,\,{H_{2\,khí}}\,\,+ C{O_{2\,khí}} \cr
& \text{Phản ứng}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x \cr
& \text{Cân bằng}\,\left( {0,03 - x} \right)\,\,\,\left( {0,03 - x} \right)\,\,\;\;\;x\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x \cr} \)
Ta có \(K = {{{x^2}} \over {{{\left( {0,03 - x} \right)}^2}}} = 1,873\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x = 0,0411 - 1,369 \Rightarrow x = {{0,0411} \over {2,369}} = 0,017\)
Vậy \(\left[ {{H_2}O} \right] = 0,03 - 0,017 = 0,013\,\,\left( M \right);\)
\(\left[ {CO} \right] = 0,013\,\,\left( M \right)\)