Trả lời câu hỏi 4 Bài 4 trang 18 SGK Toán 9 Tập 1

Rút gọn

a) \(\sqrt {\dfrac{{2{a^2}{b^4}}}{{50}}} \)         b) \(\dfrac{{\sqrt {2a{b^2}} }}{{\sqrt {162} }}\)  với \(a \ge 0.\)

Lời giải

a) Ta có \(\sqrt {\dfrac{{2{a^2}{b^4}}}{{50}}}  = \sqrt {\dfrac{{{a^2}{b^4}}}{{25}}}  = \dfrac{{\sqrt {{a^2}{b^4}} }}{{\sqrt {25} }} = \dfrac{{\sqrt {{a^2}} .\sqrt {{b^4}} }}{5} = \dfrac{{|a|{b^2}}}{5}\)

b) Ta có \(\dfrac{{\sqrt {2a{b^2}} }}{{\sqrt {162} }} = \sqrt {\dfrac{{2a{b^2}}}{{162}}}  = \sqrt {\dfrac{{a{b^2}}}{{81}}}  = \dfrac{{\sqrt {a{b^2}} }}{{\sqrt {81} }} = \dfrac{{\sqrt a .\sqrt {{b^2}} }}{9} = \dfrac{{\left| b \right|\sqrt a }}{9}\)


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