Trả lời câu hỏi Bài 4 trang 13 Toán 6 Tập 2

Rút gọn các phân số sau:

\( \displaystyle a)\,\,{{ - 5} \over {10}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,b)\,\,{{18} \over { - 33}}\)

\( \displaystyle c)\,\,{{19} \over {57}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,d)\,\,{{ - 36} \over { - 12}}\)  

Lời giải

a) \( \displaystyle{{ - 5} \over {10}} = {{ - 5 : 5} \over {10 : 5}} = {{ - 1} \over 2}\)

b) \( \displaystyle{{18} \over {33}} = {{18 : 3} \over { - 33 : 3}} = {6 \over { - 11}}\)

c) \( \displaystyle{{10} \over {57}} = {{19 : 19} \over {57 : 19}} = {1 \over 3}\) 

d) \( \displaystyle{{ - 36} \over {12}} = {{ - 36 : 12} \over { - 12 : 12}} = {{ - 3} \over { - 1}} = {3 \over 1}\) 


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