\(\eqalign{
& {C_5}{H_{11}}{O_5}CHO + 2Cu{\left( {OH} \right)_2} + KOH\buildrel {{t^0}} \over
\longrightarrow {C_5}{H_{11}}{O_5}COOK + C{u_2}O + 3{H_2}O \cr
& glucozo\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,kali\,gluconat \cr
& {C_6}{H_{12}}{O_6}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\longrightarrow}
\limits_{30 - {{35}^0}C}^{enzim}} 2{C_2}{H_5}OH + 2C{O_2} \cr
& C{O_2} + KOH \to KHC{O_3} \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,kali\,hidrocacbonat \cr
& C{O_2} + 2KOH \to {K_2}C{O_3} + {H_2}O \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,kali\,cacbonat \cr
& {C_2}{H_5}OH + {O_2}\mathrel{\mathop{\kern0pt\longrightarrow}
\limits_{25 - {{30}^0}C}^{men\,giấm}} C{H_3}COOH + {H_2}O \cr
& C{H_3}COOH + KOH \to C{H_3}COOK + {H_2}O \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,kali\,axetat \cr} \).
