Hướng dẫn trả lờiTheo quy tắc ba điểm, ta có\(\eqalign{
& \overrightarrow {AC} + \overrightarrow {BD} = \left( {\overrightarrow {AM} + \overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow {NC} } \right) + \left( {\overrightarrow {BM} + \overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow {ND} } \right) \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 2\overrightarrow {MN} + \left( {\overrightarrow {AM} + \overrightarrow {BM} } \right) + \left( {\overrightarrow {NC} + \overrightarrow {ND} } \right) \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 2\overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow 0 + \overrightarrow 0 = 2\overrightarrow {MN} \cr
& \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {BC} = \left( {\overrightarrow {AM} + \overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow {ND} } \right) + \left( {\overrightarrow {BM} + \overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow {NC} } \right) \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 2\overrightarrow {MN} + \left( {\overrightarrow {AM} + \overrightarrow {BM} } \right) + \left( {\overrightarrow {NC} + \overrightarrow {ND} } \right) \cr
& \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, = 2\overrightarrow {MN} + \overrightarrow 0 + \overrightarrow 0 = 2\overrightarrow {MN} \cr} \)Vậy \(2\overrightarrow {MN} = \overrightarrow {AC} + \overrightarrow {BD} = \overrightarrow {AD} + \overrightarrow {BC} .\)
