Ta có: \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\sin \dfrac{\pi}{3}\)
Khi đó: \(\sin 5x=\sin \dfrac{\pi}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} 5x=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi ,k\in\mathbb{Z}\\5x=\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi ,k\in\mathbb{Z}\end{array} \right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow \left[ \begin{array}{l} x = \dfrac{\pi}{15}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{5} ,k\in\mathbb{Z}\\x= \dfrac{2\pi}{15}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{5} ,k\in\mathbb{Z}\end{array} \right. \)
Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là:
\(\dfrac{\pi}{15}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\) và \(\dfrac{2\pi}{15}+k\dfrac{2\pi}{5}\) \((k\in\mathbb{Z})\)
Đáp án: C.