\(\eqalign{
& M' = {V_{(O,k)}}(M) \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {OM'} = k.\overrightarrow {OM} \cr
& \left[ \matrix{
\overrightarrow {OM} = {1 \over k}\overrightarrow {OM'} \hfill \cr
M = {V_{(O,{1 \over k})}}(M') \hfill \cr} \right. \cr
& M = {V_{(O,{1 \over k})}}(M') \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {OM} = {1 \over k}\overrightarrow {OM'} \cr
& \Rightarrow \overrightarrow {OM'} = k.\overrightarrow {OM} \,hay\,M' = {V_{(O,k)}}(M) \cr} \)