Bài 1.
a) \(1:\left( {1 - {1 \over a}} \right) = 1:{{a - 1} \over a} = 1.{a \over {a - 1}} = {a \over {a - 1}}.\)
b) \({{x - 2} \over {x - 5}}:\left( {{{{x^2} + 24} \over {{x^2} - 25}} - {4 \over {x - 5}}} \right) \)
\(= {{x - 2} \over {x - 5}}:{{{x^2} + 24 - 4x - 20} \over {{x^2} - 25}}\)
\( = {{x - 2} \over {x - 5}}.{{{x^2} - 25} \over {{{\left( {x - 2} \right)}^2}}} = {{x + 5} \over {x - 2}}.\)
Bài 2.
\(P = {{2a + 2} \over {{a^2} + a + 1}}:{{a + 1} \over {{a^3} - 1}} = {{2\left( {a + 1} \right)} \over {{a^2} + a + 1}}.{{{a^3} - 1} \over {a + 1}} \)\(\;= 2\left( {a - 1} \right).\)
Bài 3.
\(Q = {{{a^2} + {b^2} + ab} \over a}:\left( {{{{a^2} + {b^2}} \over {{a^2}{b^2}}}.{{{a^3} - {b^3}} \over {{a^2} + {b^2}}}} \right) \)
\(\;\;\;\;= {{{a^2} + ab + {b^2}} \over a}:{{{a^3} - {b^3}} \over {{a^2}{b^2}}}\)
\( \;\;\;\;= {{{a^2} + ab + {b^2}} \over a}.{{{a^2}{b^2}} \over {{a^3} - {b^3}}} = {{a{b^2}} \over {a - b}}.\)