a) \(16=2^4\)
\(24=2^3.3\)
\(ƯCLN (16, 24) =2^3= 8\),
\(ƯC (16, 24)=Ư(8) =\left\{1; 2; 4; 8\right\}\);
b) \(180 = 2^2. 3^2. 5\);
\(234 = 2 . 3^2. 13\);
\(ƯCLN (180, 234) = 2 . 3^2= 18\), \(ƯC (180, 234)=Ư(18) =\left\{1; 2; 3; 6; 9; 18\right\}\);
c) \(60 = 2^2. 3 . 5\);
\(90 = 2 . 3^2. 5\);
\(135 = 3^3. 5\).
Do đó
\(ƯCLN (60, 90, 135) = 3 . 5 = 15\); \(ƯC (60, 90, 135)=Ư(15)= \left\{1; 3; 5; 15\right\}\).